Types Of Lily Of The Valley For Gardens And Bouquets
By Singapore Florist Editorial TeamLily of the valley is one of the most charming and timeless flowers you can grow or use in arrangements. Its tiny white bells and sweet scent make it a favourite in gardens and floral gifts. Many people recognise it instantly but do not realise that there are several types to choose from. Each one has its own beauty, growth habit and unique purpose.
If you want to plant them in your garden or use them in bouquets, it helps to know the different varieties. Some grow taller while others spread faster. Some have a stronger fragrance, while some have special colours or variegated leaves. Learning the differences helps you choose the right type for your space or floral design.
This guide explains the most popular types of lily of the valley and what sets them apart.
What Makes Lily Of The Valley Special
Lily of the valley is cherished worldwide for its delicate appearance and meaningful symbolism.
- Sweet Fragrance: Its tiny bell-shaped flowers release a strong, pleasant scent that brightens any garden or bouquet.
- Elegant Appearance: The small white blooms hang gracefully, giving a soft and charming look to arrangements and landscapes.
- Symbolism: Often representing purity, happiness, and new beginnings, it is perfect for weddings and meaningful gifts.
- Versatile Garden Plant: Thrives in shaded areas and can be used as ground cover or potted plants.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care once established, making it ideal for beginner gardeners.
- Complementary in Bouquets: Blends beautifully with roses, tulips, and other soft flowers for elegant floral designs.
Most Popular Types Of Lily Of The Valley
There are several varieties of lily of the valley that gardeners and florists often use. Each type has its own features, so it is helpful to understand their main traits before choosing one.
Below are the most common and well-loved types.
Classic Lily Of The Valley (Convallaria majalis)
This is the type most people imagine when they think of lily of the valley. It has bright green leaves and pure white bell-shaped flowers. The scent is rich and warm, which is why it is often used in traditional bouquets.
This plant grows well in cool climates and prefers shady spots. If you want the classic look and fragrance for your garden or flower arrangements, this type is the safest choice. It works nicely in borders, garden edges and as a filler plant in shaded areas. Many people use it in vintage-style bouquets because the shape and scent bring a soft and romantic feel.
Giant Lily Of The Valley (Convallaria majalis ‘Fortin’s Giant’)
As the name suggests, this type has larger blooms and taller stems. The flowers still look like tiny bells, but they appear more noticeable due to their size. Gardeners often choose this variety if they want a more dramatic display.
The leaves are wider, and the plant spreads slightly faster. It works well in gardens that need a stronger visual impact. Some florists use this type when they want the bouquet to have a more bold and eye-catching style. It can stand out even when combined with larger blooms.
Pink Lily Of The Valley (Convallaria majalis ‘Rosea’)

Pink lily of the valley offers a soft blush tint that looks lovely in gardens and floral gifts. The colour is not very strong, but it is unique enough to stand out. Many people admire this type for its romantic look.
This variety needs the same growing conditions as the classic white type. It prefers shade and moist soil. Because the colour is unusual, it is often used in gentle themed bouquets or spring-inspired designs. If you want something sweet and delicate, this type is perfect.
Variegated Lily Of The Valley (Convallaria majalis ‘Albostriata’)
This type is known for its striped leaves. The leaves have white or cream coloured lines that give the plant a decorative look even when it is not flowering. The blooms are still white but the variegation makes the plant stand out.
Gardeners love this variety because the foliage adds interest from spring to autumn. It is a good choice if you want something that looks attractive even outside the flowering season. In bouquets, the leaves offer a nice contrast and can make the design look more textured.
Dwarf Lily Of The Valley (Convallaria majalis ‘Compacta’)
Dwarf lily of the valley is smaller and grows closer to the ground. The flowers are small but still charming. This variety is ideal for small gardens, pots or areas where you want a neat and tidy look.
Because it does not grow as tall, it is easy to manage and works well in small borders and shaded rock gardens. Florists sometimes use it in small hand bouquets or dainty arrangements that need gentle elements.
Rare And Unique Types You May See

Some varieties are not as common but are still worth knowing.
Convallaria majuscula
This type is native to North America and has a slightly different look. The leaves are thicker and the flowers are usually spaced further apart on the stem.
Convallaria transcaucasica
This variety is found in certain parts of Europe and Asia. It looks similar to the classic type but grows in very specific climates.
Convallaria keiskei
This type is common in East Asia and can handle warmer climates better. Some gardeners in mild regions prefer it because it is more adaptable.
These rare types are not always sold in shops, but you may find them in botanical gardens or speciality nurseries. They are also sometimes used as companion planting choices for shaded areas.
How To Choose The Right Type Of Lily Of The Valley
Choosing the best type depends on where you plan to use the flowers. Below are simple tips to help you decide.
Choosing For Gardens
If you want lily of the valley for garden planting, think about your space.
- Classic white type: best for general planting in shade
- Giant type: ideal for large areas or a more striking look
- Dwarf type: perfect for pots and small shaded corners
- Variegated type: good for adding decorative foliage
Make sure your soil stays moist because these flowers prefer damp ground.
Choosing For Bouquets
If you plan to use them in floral arrangements, consider the style and colour you want.
- Classic white type: goes well with any bouquet
- Pink type: perfect for romantic or pastel-themed bouquets
-
Variegated type: adds texture and contrast
You can mix them with roses, tulips, carnations and other soft flowers. If you want something more dramatic, you can pair them with flowers that look like calla lilies.
Using Lily Of The Valley In Bouquets And Gifts
Lily of the valley adds a sweet and gentle touch to flower arrangements. It works well for many occasions because of its beauty and meaning.
Why Florists Love It
The small bell flowers look elegant, and the scent makes any bouquet feel more special. These stunning flowers also symbolise positivity, which makes them a meaningful gift.
Perfect For Special Occasions
Many people choose lily of the valley for weddings, birthdays and Mother’s Day because of its soft and pure look. It also works nicely in sympathy bouquets because it brings comfort and hope.
How To Make A Flower Arrangement With Lily Of The Valley
Here are simple tips if you want to make your own bouquet.
- Use fresh stems: pick the blooms when they first open
- Mix soft colours: pastel flowers blend nicely with white bells
- Add greenery: light leaves highlight the blossoms
- Use gentle fillers: baby’s breath or ferns. Keep it simple
- Place taller flowers behind: it gives the bouquet a balanced shape
You can also mix them with other types of blue flowers to add more colour contrast.
Planting Tips For Gardeners

If you plan to grow lily of the valley at home, these tips will help you keep them healthy and thriving.
- Where To Plant Them: Choose a place with full shade or partial shade. These flowers do not like strong sunlight. They grow well under trees or beside tall shrubs.
- How to Prepare the Soil: The soil should be moist and rich. You can mix compost into the ground to improve the texture. This helps the roots stay cool and hydrated.
- Watering Tips: Water your plants when the soil starts to dry. Do not overwater because too much water can cause rot. Keep the soil damp but not soggy.
- Feeding Tips: These plants do not need a lot of fertiliser. A small amount of compost in spring is enough. Too much feed can make the leaves grow faster than the flowers.
Common Problems
Be careful with pests like slugs and snails. They may chew on the leaves. You can use safe barriers like crushed eggshells to keep them away.
Conclusion On Types Of Lily Of The Valley
Lily of the valley has many types, and each one has its own charm. Some are classic and simple, while others stand out with special colours or foliage. Whether you want them for your garden or for a bouquet, understanding the different kinds helps you make the best choice. These flowers bring beauty, fragrance and meaning to any space or occasion.
If you need help choosing flowers or want a custom arrangement, our team at SG Florist is always ready to assist. We create bouquets with care and offer guidance for gifting and flower selection.
Contact us anytime if you want fresh flowers delivered with quality and heart.

Frequently Asked Questions About Types Of Lily Of The Valley
Are All Types Of Lily Of The Valley Safe To Grow At Home?
All varieties look gentle, but they can be toxic if eaten. It is safe to grow them at home as long as you keep pets and small children away from the plants.
Which Type Of Lily Of The Valley Has The Strongest Fragrance?
The classic type usually has the strongest scent. Some giant varieties also produce a rich fragrance.
Do All Types Of Lily Of The Valley Grow In Shade?
Yes, they grow best in shade or partial shade. They do not like strong sunlight because it dries the soil too quickly.
Can I Mix Different Types Of Lily Of The Valley In One Garden Bed?
Yes, you can. They grow well together and can create a beautiful mix of shapes and colours.
Which Type Is Best For Bouquets?
The classic white type is the most popular for bouquets because it has the cleanest look and the strongest fragrance.