9 Types Of Anthurium: A Guide To The Flamingo Flower For Your Home

The Anthurium, often called the Flamingo Flower, is a favourite in Singapore for its incredible staying power and tropical beauty. Unlike fragile blooms that wilt after a few days in our humid weather, these waxy, heart-shaped wonders can last for weeks in a vase. They add an instant splash of colour to any living room or dining table with very little effort. 

If you are looking for a flower that combines elegance with durability, this guide explores the stunning types available for your next bouquet.

1. The Classic Anthurium Andreanum (The Painter’s Palette)

When you close your eyes and picture an Anthurium, you are likely imagining the Anthurium Andreanum. This is the variety most commonly seen in florists across Singapore. It is famous for its large, heart-shaped spathe that looks almost like it has been polished with wax. The surface is incredibly glossy, reflecting the lights in your home like a mirror. In the centre sits a straight, upright spadix, which is the actual flower of the plant, usually in yellow or white.

This type is often called the "Painter’s Palette" because the flat, open shape resembles the board an artist uses to mix paints. The classic red Andreanum is a staple for romantic occasions. Its bright, fire-engine red colour stands for passion and strong emotion. However, it is not just for romance. In Chinese culture, this vibrant red is auspicious and brings good luck, making it a very popular choice for Lunar New Year arrangements.

Styling this flower is quite easy because of its bold shape. You do not need a massive bunch to make a statement. Three or five stems of Red Andreanum in a tall, clear glass cylinder vase can look very sophisticated. The strong lines of the stems and the flat hearts create a modern look that suits contemporary HDB flats and condos perfectly. It is a flower that commands attention without needing a lot of fuss or extra foliage.

2. The Whimsical Anthurium Scherzerianum (The Pigtail Anthurium)

While the Andreanum is known for its high gloss and straight tail, the Anthurium Scherzerianum offers a completely different charm. This variety is generally smaller and more compact, making it excellent for smaller table arrangements or sideboards. The most distinct feature of this type is its spadix. Instead of standing straight up, the tail curls in a spiral, looking exactly like a pig's tail. This unique feature gives the flower a playful and whimsical character.

The texture of the Scherzerianum is also different. It is less shiny and has a more matte finish compared to its glossy cousin. The spathe is often more oval or egg-shaped rather than a defined heart. You can find these in many colours, but they are particularly famous for their speckled or spotted varieties. Some look like they have been sprayed with tiny dots of contrasting paint, adding texture and visual interest to a bouquet.

Because of their cute and quirky appearance, these flowers are fantastic for birthday bouquets or gifts for friends. They feel less serious than the large red hearts and bring a sense of fun to a room. 

If you are arranging them at home, they look lovely in short, round vases. You can cluster them together to create a dome of colour. They are very resilient and tend to hold their shape well, making them a reliable choice for a busy household.

3. The Elegant White Acropolis

The White Acropolis is a specific cultivar of the Andreanum family, and it is the epitome of elegance. This flower features a pristine, snow-white spathe that looks crisp and clean. Unlike some white flowers that can look creamy or yellow, the Acropolis is usually a true, bright white. It often features a fresh green or pale yellow spadix, which provides a lovely, subtle contrast.

In the language of flowers, white symbolises purity, innocence, and honesty. This makes the White Acropolis a top choice for wedding bouquets and bridal table centrepieces in Singapore. It brings a sense of calm and serenity to a space. It is also a very popular choice for sympathy flowers or formal corporate arrangements because it looks dignified and respectful.

One of the best things about the White Acropolis is its ability to withstand our local humidity without browning too quickly. White roses or lilies can sometimes spot or turn translucent in the heat, but the waxy surface of the Anthurium protects it. When styling this flower, it pairs beautifully with lush green foliage. The combination of white and green is timeless and creates a "spa-like" atmosphere in a bathroom or bedroom. It is a refreshing break from the colourful chaos of the city.

4. The Fresh Midori (Green Anthurium)

If you love the look of greenery but want the structure of a flower, the Midori Anthurium is the perfect choice. "Midori" is the Japanese word for green, and this bloom lives up to its name. The entire spathe is a vibrant shade of apple green. Sometimes, you might find varieties that are green with a slight red or pink blush at the edges, but the dominant colour is always fresh and verdant.

The Midori is known for being arguably the longest-lasting of all the cut Anthurium varieties. The chlorophyll that gives it the green colour also seems to give it extra strength. It is not uncommon for a stem of Midori to look fresh in a vase for three to four weeks if the water is changed regularly. This makes it incredibly cost-effective for homemakers who want fresh flowers that do not need replacing every few days.

Aesthetically, the Green Anthurium is a favourite for modern, minimalist homes. It does not clash with other colours in your interior decor. It blends seamlessly into a room, adding life and oxygen without demanding attention. It looks stunning when mixed with white flowers, such as white lilies or hydrangeas. The green-on-white combination looks expensive and high-end, similar to the arrangements you might see in the lobby of a luxury hotel in Marina Bay.

5. The Tulip-Shaped Anthurium

For those who think they know what an Anthurium looks like, the Tulip-shaped variety is a delightful surprise. This is a result of modern breeding techniques. Instead of the spathe laying flat and open like a plate, the sides of the flower cup upwards. This creates a shape that looks remarkably like a Tulip or a Calla Lily. Varieties like the 'Marea' or 'Faceto' often showcase this unique form.

The colours of Tulip-shaped Anthuriums are often more complex than the standard primary colours. You might find them in vintage shades of dusty pink, antique purple, or creamy beige. The 'Marea', for example, is famous for its greenish veins running through a tulip-shaped pink flower. This gives it a retro, artistic feel that is very trendy right now.

These flowers are perfect for someone who appreciates unique design. They do not look like the standard flowers you find at a wet market. They look curated and special. Because of their cupped shape, they hold their visual weight well in a bouquet. They are excellent for dinner parties where you want the table centrepiece to be a talking point. Guests will often ask, "What flower is that?" because it defies the typical expectation of an Anthurium.

6. The Luxurious Black Love (Burgundy Anthurium)

For a touch of drama and luxury, the 'Black Love' or deep burgundy Anthurium is unmatched. While no flower is truly black, this variety comes very close. It is a deep, dark chocolate or maroon colour that absorbs light rather than reflecting it. This gives the flower a texture that looks more like velvet than wax. It is rich, moody, and incredibly sophisticated.

This type of Anthurium is not for the faint of heart. It makes a bold statement. It is perfect for evening events or for homes with a chic, monochrome interior. The dark colour contrasts beautifully against light walls or white furniture. It is also a popular choice for men or for more masculine spaces, as it avoids the traditional "pretty pink" floral aesthetic.

When arranging dark Anthuriums, lighting is key. Place them where natural light can hit them to reveal the deep red undertones. They look spectacular when paired with metallic accents, such as a gold or copper vase. You can also create a high-contrast bouquet by mixing them with pale pink or white blooms. The stark difference between the dark and light flowers makes the arrangement pop and look professionally designed.

7. The Veined and Patterned (Livium and Obake)

Nature is the best artist, and the veined and patterned Anthuriums are proof of this. The 'Livium' variety features a main colour, usually white or pink, with distinct, contrasting veins running through the spathe. It looks as if someone has taken a fine brush and painted intricate lines on the petals. This detail draws the eye in and invites you to look closer.

Then there is the 'Obake' type. The word "Obake" comes from Japanese folklore, referring to a shapeshifter or ghost. In the floral world, it refers to Anthuriums that are large and bi-coloured, usually with a mix of green and a brighter colour like red or orange. The shape of the Obake is often elongated and irregular, adding to its exotic appeal. These blooms are massive compared to the standard types and often have a tropical, jungle-like vibe.

These patterned varieties are best used as solitary statement pieces. Because the flower itself is so busy and detailed, you do not want to overcrowd it with too many other flowers. A single stem of a large Obake in a heavy ceramic vase can decorate an entire corner of a room. It is a piece of living art. They are wonderful for large open spaces in a home, such as an entryway or a balcony area, where their size can be fully appreciated.

8. The Soft Pink Champion

While red represents passion, pink represents affection, gentleness, and motherly love. The 'Pink Champion' or similar soft pink varieties offer a feminine and delicate take on the bold Anthurium shape. The colour can range from a pale, baby pink to a warmer, candy pink. The surface is glossy, but the softer colour makes the waxiness look less aggressive and more satiny.

This type is a favourite for Mother’s Day in Singapore. It conveys gratitude and care without the romantic connotations of red roses. It is also a lovely flower for welcoming a new baby girl or for "Get Well Soon" hampers. The colour is soothing and uplifting, which is exactly what you want when cheering someone up.

Pink Anthuriums pair beautifully with other pastel flowers. You can mix them with champagne Eustomas or soft pink Gerberas for a fluffy, round bouquet. They also look lovely with grey-toned foliage, like Eucalyptus. The cool grey leaves complement the warm pink flowers perfectly. If you want to add a touch of softness to a bedroom or a nursery, this is the variety to choose.

9. The Coral and Salmon Anthurium

For a tropical sunset vibe, the Coral or Salmon Anthuriums are a spectacular choice. These flowers sit somewhere between orange and pink. They are warm, inviting, and full of energy. In a tropical country like Singapore, these colours feel right at home. They reflect the warmth of our climate and the vibrancy of our culture.

These shades are particularly trendy in interior design right now. A coral Anthurium can add a pop of colour to a neutral beige or grey living room. They feel happy and optimistic. They are great for celebratory occasions like housewarmings or promotions. They suggest energy and success.

When styling coral Anthuriums, try mixing them with other warm-toned flowers like yellow Oncidium orchids or orange pincushions. This creates a "fire" theme that is very striking. Alternatively, place them in a blue or turquoise vase. Orange and blue are complementary colours on the colour wheel, so the contrast will make the flowers look even brighter and more vibrant.

10. The Bicolour "Previa" (Purple and Pink)

The 'Previa' is a stunning example of a purple-pink Anthurium. Purple is often associated with royalty and luxury. These varieties often have a gradient, starting with a deep purple at the edges and fading into a lighter pink or white towards the centre. The depth of colour gives the flower a three-dimensional look.

Purple Anthuriums are slightly rarer than the red or white ones, making them a special gift. They imply that you have put extra thought into finding something unique. They are wonderful for celebrating milestones like a 50th birthday or a golden anniversary.

Because purple is a strong colour, these flowers look best in simple containers. A white ceramic vase allows the purple to stand out. They also last incredibly long, similar to the green varieties. As they age, the purple often deepens, changing the look of the bouquet over time. It is a flower that evolves as you keep it, providing beauty for weeks on end.

How to Care for Cut Anthuriums in Singapore

Caring for cut Anthuriums is incredibly simple, which is why they are so beloved by homemakers. However, a few specific tricks can help them last even longer in a vase for your home.

Maximising Vase Life

Anthuriums are thirsty flowers. When you first bring them home or receive a delivery, the most important step is to cut the stems. You should cut about 2 to 3 centimetres off the bottom of the stem. Use a sharp knife or floral shears, not household scissors which can crush the stem. Make the cut at a sharp 45-degree angle. This angle increases the surface area for the flower to drink water.

It is vital to change the water in the vase every 3 to 4 days. In Singapore's warm weather, bacteria can grow quickly in standing water. Bacteria will clog the stems and prevent the flower from drinking, causing it to wilt prematurely. By providing fresh water regularly, you keep the plumbing of the flower clear.

Placement and Temperature

Where you place your vase matters just as much as the water. While Anthuriums are tropical, once they are cut, they are sensitive. You should avoid placing them directly in the path of an air-conditioning vent. The cold, dry draft from the air-con can strip the moisture from the waxy surface, causing the flower to look dull or turn black at the edges.

At the same time, do not place them in direct sunlight or right next to a window that gets the afternoon sun. The intense heat can scorch the spathe and fade the vibrant colours. A bright spot with indirect light, like a dining table away from the window, is the ideal location.

To Feed or Not to Feed?

Anthuriums are very hardy and often do not require commercial flower food to survive. However, adding a sachet of flower food can help keep the water clean. If you do not have flower food, a tiny drop (just a drop!) of bleach in the vase water can help kill bacteria. This keeps the water clear and odour-free, which is especially important if you are using a clear glass vase.

Conclusion On Types Of Anthurium

From the playful spirals of the Scherzerianum to the timeless elegance of the white Andreanum, there is an Anthurium for every taste and every home. These flowers are the perfect solution for busy women who want a beautiful, polished home without the hassle of high-maintenance blooms. 

Their incredible vase life means you get to enjoy their beauty for weeks, not just days. Whether you prefer the dramatic "Black Love" or the classic red heart, mixing different shapes and colours can create a stunning visual impact that brightens up your daily life.

If you have any questions or want to order a bouquet of flowers, please contact us. Visit Singapore Florist to find beautiful flowers and bouquets for any occasion.

Frequently Asked Questions About Types Of Anthurium

What Is The Difference Between Anthurium Andraeanum And Scherzerianum?

The main difference lies in the shape of the flower and the texture. The Anthurium Andraeanum is the classic type with a glossy, shiny heart-shaped spathe and a straight, upright tail (spadix). The Anthurium Scherzerianum has a more matte finish, is often egg-shaped, and features a curly, spiralled tail that looks like a pigtail. The Scherzerianum is generally smaller and more compact than the large, impressive Andraeanum.

How Long Do Cut Anthuriums Last In A Vase?

Anthuriums are famous for their exceptional vase life. With proper care, cut Anthuriums can last anywhere from 2 to 3 weeks. Some hardier varieties, like the Green Midori, have been known to last up to 4 weeks. To ensure they last this long, you must recut the stems and change the water every few days to prevent bacteria from blocking the water intake.

What Do The Different Colours Of Anthurium Symbolise?

The colours of Anthurium carry different meanings, making them suitable for various occasions. Red symbolises passion and love. White represents purity and innocence, making it popular for weddings. Pink stands for motherly love and compassion. Green symbolises resilience, nature, and good fortune. The darker burgundy or black varieties symbolise luxury and mystery.

How Do You Keep Anthurium Flowers Fresh In A Bouquet?

To keep them fresh, always cut the stems at a 45-degree angle before placing them in water. Keep the water level high and change it regularly. It is also important to keep the bouquet away from ripening fruit. Fruit releases ethylene gas, which ages flowers prematurely. Keeping your vase away from the fruit bowl on your dining table will help the flowers stay fresh longer.

Are Anthurium Flowers Toxic To Pets?

Yes, unfortunately, Anthurium flowers are toxic to cats and dogs if ingested. They contain calcium oxalate crystals which can cause irritation to the mouth, drooling, and difficulty swallowing. If you have curious pets, it is best to place your Anthurium vase on a high shelf or a table that your pets cannot easily reach to ensure their safety.

What Flowers Pair Well With Anthurium In A Bouquet?

Anthuriums have a bold, tropical look that pairs well with other exotic flowers. They look stunning next to Orchids, which are also long-lasting and thrive in Singapore’s climate. Lilies also make a great companion, as the star shape of the Lily contrasts well with the heart shape of the Anthurium. For greenery, large tropical leaves like Monstera or Palm leaves complement the Anthurium perfectly.