7 Different Types of Ranunculus Flowers

The ranunculus is one of the most beloved flowers in the world, often called the "rose of spring" for its layers of delicate, paper-thin petals. Available in a rainbow of stunning colours, these blooms add elegance to any floral arrangement. 

This guide explores the most popular types of ranunculus, their beautiful colours and meanings, and simple care tips to help you enjoy them for longer. Whether you are choosing flowers for a wedding or a gift for a loved one, understanding ranunculus will help you make the perfect choice.

The Main Categories of Ranunculus Flowers

While there are hundreds of species of ranunculus, they can generally be divided into two main groups: the cultivated varieties used in floristry and the wild types found in nature.

Ranunculus Asiaticus: The Persian Buttercup

This is the category you will find at your local florist. Ranunculus asiaticus has been cultivated for centuries to produce the large, showy, multi-petalled flowers we adore.

Breeders have developed countless cultivars, each with unique colours, sizes, and forms. These cultivated varieties are specifically grown for the cut flower market because of their long stems, vibrant colours, and extended vase life. When you buy a ranunculus bouquet, you are buying a carefully bred Ranunculus asiaticus cultivar.

Wild Ranunculus vs. Cultivated Varieties

You might see smaller, simpler yellow flowers in fields or parks, which are often wild ranunculus, commonly known as buttercups. These wild types, such as Ranunculus acris (Meadow Buttercup), typically have only five or six petals and are much smaller and more delicate than their cultivated cousins. 

While charming in their natural habitat, they are not suitable as cut flowers because of their short stems and quick wilting time. The cultivated varieties are the stars of the floral world.

5 Popular Ranunculus Series

Florists and growers often refer to ranunculus varieties by their "series." A series is a group of cultivars that share similar characteristics, such as bloom size, stem length, or growth habits, but come in different colours. Getting to know these series can help you understand the subtle differences and choose the perfect type for your needs.

1. The Amandine Series

The Amandine series is a favourite among professional florists for its reliability and beauty. These French-bred ranunculus are known for producing large, strong flowers on tall, sturdy stems. They also have good heat tolerance, which makes them a more robust choice. 

The blooms are very full and have a classic rose-like shape, making them perfect for creating lush, impactful bouquets. They are available in a wide range of beautiful colours, from soft pastels like peach and rose to rich, saturated jewel tones.

2.The Elegance Series

As the name suggests, the Elegance series is the picture of sophistication. This Italian series is celebrated for its exceptionally large flowers, which can grow to be quite impressive in size. 

The blooms are packed with a high number of petals, giving them a very dense and luxurious appearance, similar to a peony. Elegance ranunculus also boast long, strong stems, making them ideal for tall vase arrangements and grand centrepieces. Their colour palette includes beautiful shades of white, pink, yellow, and orange.

3.The La Belle Series

The La Belle series is a classic and well-loved variety, known for being a reliable bloomer. While the flowers may be slightly smaller than those from the Elegance or Amandine series, they are still wonderfully full and beautiful. 

This series is often used in mixed bouquets where its charming blooms can complement other flowers without overwhelming them. La Belle comes in a lovely range of colours, including some striking dark shades like deep burgundy and rich chocolate.

4. The Tecolote Series

Originating from the famous flower fields in California, the Tecolote series is renowned for its incredible diversity and vibrant colours. These ranunculus are known for their giant, showy blooms and a wide array of unique hues, including bi-colours and rare shades.

The petal structure can vary, with some looking like classic ranunculus and others having a more open, poppy-like appearance. Their large size and striking colours make them a fantastic focal point in any floral design.

5. The Romance Series

For those seeking a touch of whimsy and romance, the Romance series is a perfect choice. This French variety is distinguished by its unique petal formation. 

The blooms have lovely, ruffled petals and often have a charming "green eye" or a darker centre, which adds depth and interest. They have long, sometimes curvy stems that give them a more natural, garden-grown look. This makes them a favourite for rustic or bohemian-style wedding bouquets and arrangements.

6. The Butterfly Series

The Butterfly series is truly unique and stands out from all other ranunculus. Unlike the densely packed traditional types, Butterfly ranunculus have a more delicate, open-faced bloom with a light and airy feel. Their petals have a beautiful waxy sheen that seems to shimmer in the light.

They grow in sprays, meaning each main stem has several smaller stems with multiple blooms. This gives them a wonderful, whimsical quality, almost like a wild rose. They are perfect for adding movement and a touch of magic to any bouquet.

7. The Cloni Series (including Hanoi)

The Cloni series represents the premium, high-end category of ranunculus. These Italian-bred flowers are known for their enormous, peony-like blooms with an exceptionally high petal count. They are the largest and fullest of all ranunculus varieties. A particularly famous cultivar from this series is 'Hanoi'.

The Cloni 'Hanoi' ranunculus is a soft, blush-pink flower that is highly sought after for bridal bouquets. Its romantic colour and magnificent size make it a symbol of luxury and elegance in the floral world.

What are Ranunculus Flowers?

Ranunculus flowers come from the large Ranunculus genus, but the ones you see in bouquets are typically from the species Ranunculus asiaticus, also known as the Persian Buttercup.

These flowers are famous for their remarkable blooms, which feature many layers of tightly packed, delicate petals that slowly unfurl to reveal a beautiful, intricate centre. They look similar to roses or peonies but have their own unique charm.

Unlike flowers that grow from bulbs, ranunculus grow from claw-like roots called corms. These corms store nutrients, allowing the plant to produce its stunning, multi-petalled flowers. The sheer number of petals in a single bloom is what gives the ranunculus its signature full and lush appearance.

Why are Ranunculus so Popular in Singapore?

The popularity of ranunculus in Singapore can be attributed to several factors. Their incredible beauty and wide range of colours make them suitable for almost any occasion, from romantic Valentine's Day bouquets and elegant wedding arrangements to cheerful birthday gifts and sophisticated corporate displays.

They are also incredibly versatile. Their strong, straight stems make them easy to work with in both simple and complex floral designs. Furthermore, ranunculus have an impressive vase life.

With proper care, a bouquet of ranunculus can stay fresh and beautiful for a week or even longer, offering excellent value and lasting enjoyment. While they prefer cooler climates, they are readily available in Singapore as imported flowers, allowing us to enjoy their beauty year-round.

The Beautiful Spectrum of Ranunculus Colours and Their Meanings

Choosing a flower is often about more than just its appearance; the colour can convey a special message. Ranunculus come in nearly every shade imaginable, each with its own beautiful symbolism.

White Ranunculus

White ranunculus are a classic symbol of purity, innocence, charm, and pure love. Their clean and elegant appearance makes them a top choice for weddings, whether in the bridal bouquet or as part of the decor. They are also a thoughtful flower for new beginnings, such as a new baby or a new home.

Pink Ranunculus

Pink ranunculus speak the language of love, admiration, and gentle affection. Lighter shades of pink convey sweetness and grace, while deeper pinks express gratitude and appreciation. A bouquet of pink ranunculus is a perfect gift for a romantic partner, a dear friend, or for Mother's Day.

Red Ranunculus

Like many red flowers, red ranunculus are a bold symbol of passion, romance, and deep love. Their intense colour and rose-like shape make them a stunning alternative to traditional red roses for anniversaries, Valentine's Day, or any occasion where you want to make a powerful romantic statement.

Orange Ranunculus

Vibrant and full of energy, orange ranunculus represent joy, happiness, and positivity. Their warm, cheerful glow can brighten anyone's day. A bouquet of orange ranunculus is an excellent way to cheer someone up, celebrate a success, or simply bring a splash of sunshine into your home.

Yellow Ranunculus

Yellow ranunculus are bursting with feelings of joy, friendship, and new beginnings. Their sunny disposition makes them a wonderful choice for celebrating a friend's birthday, congratulating someone on an achievement, or welcoming a fresh start. They are a floral reminder of happiness and laughter.

Purple Ranunculus

Purple has long been associated with royalty, beauty, and elegance. Purple ranunculus carry this sense of speciality and admiration. They can also represent creativity and enchantment. Giving someone purple ranunculus is a beautiful way to show them you find them unique and fascinating.

How to Care for Your Ranunculus Bouquet

To get the most out of your beautiful ranunculus, flower care goes a long way. Follow these simple steps to keep your bouquet looking fresh and vibrant for as long as possible.

Upon Arrival

• As soon as you receive your bouquet, use a sharp pair of scissors or shears to trim about 2-3 cm off the bottom of each stem.
• Always cut the stems at a 45-degree angle. This increases the surface area for water absorption.
• Gently remove any leaves that will sit below the waterline in your vase. Leaves left in the water will decay and promote bacteria growth, which can shorten the life of your flowers.

Vase and Water

• Choose a vase that is clean. It is best to wash it with soap and water before use to remove any bacteria.
• Fill the vase with fresh, cool water. If your bouquet came with a packet of flower food, add it to the water now. Flower food contains nutrients and an antibacterial agent to help your flowers thrive.
• Be sure to change the water completely every two days. Each time you change the water, it is a good idea to re-trim the stems to help them continue to drink effectively.

Placement

• Display your ranunculus bouquet in a cool location, away from direct sunlight and heat sources like radiators or appliances. Heat and bright light can cause the flowers to wilt prematurely.
• It is also wise to keep your flowers away from ripening fruit. Fruits like bananas and apples release ethylene gas, an invisible gas that causes flowers to age and wilt much faster.

Conclusion On The Types of Ranunculus Flowers

The world of ranunculus is incredibly rich and diverse, offering a perfect bloom for every personality and occasion. From the classic elegance of the Amandine series to the whimsical charm of the Butterfly varieties, there is a ranunculus to fall in love with.

Their dense, swirling petals and vibrant spectrum of colours make them a truly special flower. By understanding the different types and their meanings, you can choose a bouquet that is not only beautiful but also deeply thoughtful. Their impressive vase life ensures that their beauty can be enjoyed for days on end.

If you have any questions or want to order a beautiful bouquet of flowers, please contact us. 

Visit Singapore Florist to find beautiful flowers and bouquets for any occasion.

Frequently Asked Questions About The Types of Ranunculus Flowers

What Is the Most Popular Type of Ranunculus?

The most popular and widely available types of ranunculus come from the Ranunculus asiaticus species. Within this group, series like Amandine, Elegance, and the premium Cloni (especially the 'Hanoi' cultivar) are exceptionally popular among florists and customers for their large, full blooms and strong stems.

What Is the Difference Between Ranunculus and Butterfly Ranunculus?

A traditional ranunculus has a dense, tightly packed bloom with many layers of petals, resembling a rose or peony. A Butterfly ranunculus, on the other hand, has a more open, delicate flower with fewer petals that have a unique waxy sheen. They also grow in sprays with multiple blooms per stem, giving them a lighter, more whimsical appearance.

What Are the Giant Ranunculus Called?

The giant ranunculus varieties are typically found in the Cloni series. These are often referred to as 'Italian Cloni Ranunculus' and are prized for their enormous, peony-like flowers with an exceptionally high number of petals. The Tecolote series from California is also known for producing very large blooms.

What Is the Prettiest Ranunculus?

Beauty is subjective and depends on personal taste. However, the Cloni 'Hanoi' is often considered one of the prettiest and most sought-after ranunculus varieties due to its magnificent size and delicate, romantic blush-pink colour. The whimsical look of the Butterfly series and the rich colours of the Romance series are also considered exceptionally beautiful by many.

How Many Varieties of Ranunculus Are There?

The Ranunculus genus contains over 500 species. However, when it comes to the cut flowers used in floristry, there are hundreds of cultivated varieties (cultivars) of Ranunculus asiaticus. Breeders are constantly developing new cultivars with unique colours, sizes, and characteristics.

Are There Different Grades of Ranunculus?

Yes, florists grade ranunculus based on several factors. These include the size of the bloom, the length and thickness of the stem, the number of petals, and the overall health and condition of the flower. Premium grades, like those from the Cloni series, will have the largest heads and the longest, strongest stems, and therefore command a higher price.